Azure cloud security

Secure the Azure workload
as a connected control system.

MAITS applies identity-first security architecture across users, workloads, network boundaries, secrets, platform policy and telemetry.

Security architecture, not a product checklist

The objective is a defensible trust model with clear controls and ownership — using Azure capabilities where they fit the workload.

Defence in depth

Identity, edge, workload and control plane must agree.

EDGEFront Door · WAF · API gateway
WORKLOAD TRUST BOUNDARY
Managed identitiesPrivate endpointsKey VaultPlatform services
CONTROL PLANEEntra · RBAC · PIMPolicy · Defender for CloudMonitor · Sentinel
Identity, network boundaries, secrets, policy and telemetry work as one control system.

Architecture capability

Build controls into the platform path.

IDENTITY

Entra, RBAC and PIM

Use human and workload identities, least-privilege roles and time-bound administration as primary control boundaries.

WORKLOAD

Managed identities and secrets

Prefer managed identity where supported; use Key Vault and disciplined secret lifecycle where credentials remain necessary.

NETWORK

Private connectivity

Design virtual networks, private endpoints, name resolution and egress so service exposure matches the intended trust boundary.

EDGE & API

Front Door, WAF and API Management

Place routing, web protection, API policy and origin controls into a coherent external access architecture.

GUARDRAILS

Azure Policy and Defender for Cloud

Define platform expectations, assess posture and surface workload protection findings in an accountable process.

TELEMETRY

Monitor and Sentinel integration

Design useful logs, alert routes and investigation context without claiming that tooling alone provides a security operation.

Zero Trust in Azure

Verify explicitly. Use least privilege. Assume breach.

MAITS translates those principles into concrete trust boundaries, identity paths, network exposure, administrative access, data protection and observable control outcomes.

The design considers failure and compromise: how a workload authenticates, what it can reach, where policy is enforced, how privilege is activated and which evidence supports response.

Threat modelLanding-zone alignmentWorkload identityPrivate accessKey managementControl evidence

Workload & non-human identity

Give every machine identity an owner, purpose and end.

MANAGED IDENTITY

Remove credentials where Azure can

Use system- or user-assigned managed identities for supported Azure resources and make their role assignments and ownership visible.

FEDERATION

Workload identity federation

Use federated credentials where supported to exchange trusted workload assertions without maintaining another long-lived application secret.

APPLICATIONS

Service principals and app identities

Govern app registrations, enterprise applications, OAuth clients, certificates, API permissions and consent as production identities.

LIFECYCLE

Credential and privilege hygiene

Define ownership, rotation, expiry, least privilege, monitoring and removal for every non-human identity that remains.

Azure workload coverage

Apply the trust model consistently across the platform.

The exact control set depends on service capability, data sensitivity and exposure — not a generic cloud checklist.

EDGE & API

Entry points

Front Door · WAF · API Management · origin restrictions · workload authentication

APPLICATION

Compute

App Service · Functions · containers · managed identities · deployment and administration paths

DATA

Services

Storage · SQL · Service Bus · Redis · private endpoints · encryption and access boundaries

CONTROL PLANE

Guardrails & evidence

RBAC · PIM · Azure Policy · Defender for Cloud · Monitor · Log Analytics · Sentinel integration

Engagement path

From trust boundary to implementable controls.

01

Frame

Understand workload purpose, data, actors, dependencies and shared-responsibility boundaries.

02

Model

Expose threat paths, trust assumptions, privileged operations and failure impact.

03

Design

Map proportionate identity, network, data, platform and telemetry controls.

04

Assure

Review implementation evidence, exceptions, ownership and operational readiness.

Start a conversation

Make Azure security decisions visible and defensible.

Bring a new workload, an architecture under review or a cloud security concern.